Subject: assessment of energy requirements
Subject: enteral nutrition
Subject: malnutrition
Subject: nutritional assessment
Subject: parenteral nutrition
Subject: surgical patient
Year: 2016
Type: Article
Title: MALNUTRITION IN THE SURGICAL PATIENTS
Author: Andonovska, Biljana
Author: Kuzmanovska, Biljana
Author: Alan Andonovski
Author: Kartalov, Andrijan
Author: Petrovska Cvetkovska, Dragana
Abstract: The term "malnutrition" is a broad term used to describe any imbalance in the diet. In 2009 it was confirmed that malnutrition is an urgent health problem. The reasons for which malnutrition may develop are different. Loss on cellular, physical and physiological level happens as a consequence of malnutrition. Studies show that in surgical practice there is malnutrition in 50% of patients and that there is a association between inadequate nutritional status and surgical result. It leads to prolonged treatment, increasing of the level of morbidity and mortality, increased hospital costs, etc. Sometimes malnutrition is unrecognised, untreated and worsened in hospitals. For this reason this paper will elaborate: nutrition and a surgical patient, assessment of a nutritional status, assessment of energy requirements, and enteral and parenteral nutrition in order to determine the conditions and procedures that affect the appearance, recognition and treatment of malnutrition.
Publisher: SANAMED
Relation: SANAMED
Identifier: oai:repository.ukim.mk:20.500.12188/6377
Identifier: 2217-8171
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12188/6377Identifier: 10.24125/sanamed.v11i3.127