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Year: 2022


Type: Article



Title: Production of 2-[18F]Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose radiopharmaceutical at the University Institute of Positron Emission Tomography, Skopje


Author: Velichkovska, Maja
Author: Kolevska, Katerina
Author: Atanasova Lazareva, Marija
Author: Chochevska, Maja
Author: Jolevski, Filip
Author: Ugrinska, Ana



Abstract: Fludeoxyglucose (18F) injection is a sterile solution of fluorine-18 in the form of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-α-Dglucopyranose, intended for intravenous administration. [18F]FDG is the most widely used radiopharmaceutical for molecular imaging by positron emission tomography (PET). University Institute of Positron Emission Tomography in Skopje is a GMP facility for production of radiopharmaceuticals, equipped with a cyclotron for production of radioisotopes and specially designed radiochemical laboratories for production and quality control. [18F]FDG production laboratory is equipped with a double hot cell for synthesis where two fully automated modules for [18F]FDG synthesis - Synthera V2 are placed, and a hot cell for dispensing with automatic dispensing system for radiopharmaceuticals – volumetric dispenser Clio. The production process starts by F-18 radioisotope production in the cyclotron and continues with a synthesis of [18F]FDG radiopharmaceutical in the synthesis module. The synthesis is based on nucleophilic substitution of radioisotope with mannose triflate as precursor, followed by basic hydrolysis. The last step of the synthesis is a purification of [18F]FDG. When the synthesis of the radiopharmaceutical is finished, next phase is quality control of the final product and dispensing of the doses for patients.


Publisher: Macedonian Pharmaceutical Association, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Faculty of Pharmacy


Relation: Macedonian Pharmaceutical Bulletin



Identifier: oai:repository.ukim.mk:20.500.12188/30129
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12188/30129
Identifier: 10.33320/maced.pharm.bull.2022.68.03.107
Identifier: https://bulletin.mfd.org.mk/volumes/Volume%2068_3/68_3_107.pdf
Identifier: 68
Identifier: 03
Identifier: 225
Identifier: 226



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Production of 2-[18F]Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose radiopharmaceutical at the University Institute of Positron Emission Tomography, Skopje202210