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Subject: BPI
Subject: anatomy of brachial plexus
Subject: bionic reconstruction
Subject: brachial plexus injuries
Subject: bionic reconstruction
Subject: brachial plexus injuries
Subject: treatment options for brachial plexus injuries.


Year: 2021


Type: Article



Title: Brachial Plexus Injuries - Review of the Anatomy and the Treatment Options


Author: Sofija Pejkova
Author: Venko Filipce
Author: Igor Peev
Author: Bisera Nikolovska
Author: Tomislav Jovanoski
Author: Gordana Georgieva
Author: Blagoja Srbov



Abstract: Brachial plexus injuries are still challenging for every surgeon taking part in treating patients with BPI. Injuries of the brachial plexus can be divided into injuries of the upper trunk, extended upper trunk, injuries of the lower trunk and swinging hand where all of the roots are involved in this type of the injury. Brachial plexus can be divided in five anatomical sections from its roots to its terminal branches: roots, trunks, division, cords and terminal branches. Brachial plexus ends up as five terminal branches, responsible for upper limb innervation, musculocutaneous, median nerve, axillary nerve, radial and ulnar nerve. According to the findings from the preoperative investigation combined with clinically found functional deficit, the type of BPI will be confirmed and that is going to determine which surgical procedure, from variety of them (neurolysis, nerve graft, neurotization, arthrodesis, tendon transfer, free muscle transfer, bionic reconstruction) is appropriate for treating the patient.


Publisher: Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts


Relation: Prilozi (Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite. Oddelenie za medicinski nauki)



Identifier: oai:repository.ukim.mk:20.500.12188/12335
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12188/12335



TitleDateViews
Brachial Plexus Injuries - Review of the Anatomy and the Treatment Options202122