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Year: 2005


Type: Article



Title: Girls with Turner's syndrome with spontaneous menarche have an increased risk of endometrial carcinoma: a case report and review from the literature


Author: M. Kocova
Author: N. Basheska
Author: A. Papazovska
Author: R. Jankova
Author: D. Toncheva
Author: S. Popovska



Abstract: Background. Patients with Turner's syndrome receiving unopposed estrogens for the induction of feminization have an increased risk of endometrial carcinoma. Only seven patients who were not treated with estrogen replacement therapy have been reported to have developed endometrial carcinoma at different age levels. Case. A young girl with Turner's syndrome phenotype, spontaneous puberty, and karyotype 45,X0/47,XXX from peripheral blood, after irregular menstrual cycles of 9 years, at the age of 21, was diagnosed with a non-invasive well-differentiated endometrial carcinoma confined to a hyperplastic endometrial polyp. Analysis of the ovarian tissue by FISH confirmed mosaicism: 45,X0/46,XX/47,XXX. Conclusion(s). The endogenous estrogen secretion from the ovaries might have caused malignancy in this case. Patients with Turner's syndrome with spontaneous menarche might carry a higher risk of endometrial carcinoma.


Publisher: Elsevier BV


Relation: Gynecologic Oncology



Identifier: oai:repository.ukim.mk:20.500.12188/11158
Identifier: 0090-8258
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12188/11158
Identifier: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.10.048
Identifier: https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0090825804008984?httpAccept=text/xml
Identifier: https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0090825804008984?httpAccept=text/plain
Identifier: 96
Identifier: 3
Identifier: 840
Identifier: 845



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Girls with Turner's syndrome with spontaneous menarche have an increased risk of endometrial carcinoma: a case report and review from the literature200519